What reasons do we have for not seeking a doctor for these rare problems?

The issues of fecal and urinary incontinence, as well as prolapse, are not just health problems; they can also cause a significant decline in the quality of life for those affected. These conditions make everyday life difficult for many people, often leading them to avoid social events or travel due to the anxiety caused by seemingly uncontrollable situations. It is important to emphasize that these symptoms are not inevitable, as appropriate treatment options are available to help alleviate the complaints.

The Urogynecology Clinic at the University of Debrecen specializes in the treatment of these problems. Urogynecology operates at the intersection of urology and gynecology, encompassing the treatment of pelvic organ prolapse, sexual dysfunction, and other anatomical abnormalities. The clinic’s goal is to provide professional support to patients and help them regain their quality of life.

Types and Effects of Incontinence

There are three main types of incontinence: stress incontinence, urge incontinence, and mixed incontinence. Stress incontinence typically occurs during physical activity, while urge incontinence happens when the patient cannot reach the restroom in time. In mixed incontinence, symptoms of both types are present. These issues not only cause physical discomfort but are often accompanied by feelings of shame.

Experts have observed that 60% of patients struggling with untreated incontinence are depressed, presenting further challenges for them. Decreased social interactions, withdrawal from community events, and declining work performance can all contribute to the isolation of patients. Thus, incontinence is not just a medical issue but also has social and psychological impacts that can deteriorate the quality of life for those affected in the long term.

The problem is particularly common among women, as pregnancy and childbirth can contribute to the weakening of pelvic muscles. Incontinence does not spare men either, with estimates suggesting that several hundred thousand people in our country struggle with this issue. Despite scientific advancements, many still do not seek help because they are ashamed of their situation or do not know where to turn. However, there are numerous options available to solve these problems.

Treatment and Significance of Prolapse

Prolapse, or the descent of pelvic organs, is also a common issue that can cause various symptoms, including vaginal discomfort, difficulties in sexual life, and urinary retention problems. Several factors may contribute to prolapse, such as pregnancy, childbirth, and aging. Additionally, genetics and lifestyle play a crucial role in the development of the problem.

The primary step in treatment is to establish an accurate diagnosis, which may involve conservative methods such as pelvic floor exercises, as well as lifestyle changes. If these methods prove insufficient, surgical intervention may be considered. At the University of Debrecen, the specialists aim to provide patients with access to the most modern treatment options and to find the most suitable solution for them.

After treatment for prolapse, many patients report that they have regained their normal lifestyle and are able to participate in social events again without worrying about symptoms. Successful treatment not only improves physical condition but also enhances mental health.

The Role of Urogynecology in Patient Care

The goal of the Urogynecology Clinic in Debrecen is to provide patients with comprehensive, personalized care. During the clinic visit, patients undergo detailed examinations that help determine the type of incontinence and initiate treatment accordingly. The therapeutic options encompass a wide spectrum, including medication, conservative therapies, and necessary surgical interventions.

Dr. Bence Kozma, the head of the clinic, emphasizes that medication can be particularly effective for urge incontinence, and therefore patients should not hesitate to seek help. After diagnosis, the treatment plan is collaboratively developed by specialists and patients, taking into account individual needs and circumstances.

Urogynecology thus plays a key role in improving the pelvic health of both women and men, providing patients with the opportunity to regain their quality of life and self-confidence. Appropriate professional support and conscious lifestyle changes can signify a new beginning for those affected.