Advanced Abdominal Muscle Building
The strengthening of the abdominal muscles plays a significant role in improving our body’s stability and movement. Properly strengthened abdominal muscles help maintain good posture, reduce the risk of spinal problems, and enhance athletic performance. During workouts, it is important to strengthen not only the abdominal muscles but also the back and gluteal muscles, as they work in harmony. Strengthening the abdominal muscles is beneficial not only for athletes but also for anyone who performs sedentary work, as prolonged sitting can weaken the core muscles.
Exercises for Strengthening the Abdominal Muscles
The following exercises are designed for advanced individuals. These tasks gradually increase the load on the abdominal muscles and improve endurance. Before performing the exercises, it is important to first master the easier versions to avoid injuries. Additionally, it is worth sharing the exercises with children, as active movement is also beneficial for them, especially at the end of the day when they need to move after prolonged sitting.
The first exercise can be performed in a quadruped position. Start by tightening your abdominal wall while keeping your neck and head in line. Lift your knees about 5 cm off the ground, then slowly bring them closer to the floor without touching down. Repeat this movement ten times, but for the more challenging level, you can even do 40-50 repetitions.
The next exercise can also be performed in a quadruped position, but this time use a stability ball. Support your forearms on the ball, then lift and lower your knees 5-8 cm off the ground. This exercise works not only the abdominal muscles but also the arms and shoulders, providing a complex workout.
The third task involves alternating legs: jog in a quadruped position while bringing your right and left heels close to the ground. This movement improves our sense of balance and coordination while also engaging the abdominal muscles.
In the next exercise, starting from a quadruped position, lift your knees 5 cm off the ground and perform a quadruped walk. Here, the movement of the arms and the opposite leg must be coordinated, ensuring that your abdominal muscles remain tight and your pelvis does not sag.
Walking backward is also an exciting challenge that can be performed from the previously mentioned quadruped position. This exercise strengthens not only the abdominal muscles but also the back muscles while enhancing our balance.
Stabilization Exercises
The plank position is one of the most well-known and effective exercises for strengthening the abdominal muscles. For this, position yourself in a forearm support, keeping your torso and legs in line, supported on your toes. Pull in your belly button and tighten your abdominal and gluteal muscles. Be careful not to arch your back. Initially, holding this position for a few seconds is sufficient, but you can gradually increase the time to 10-30 seconds. It is important to focus on the correct execution of the exercise; it is better to hold the plank for a shorter time but correctly.
From the plank position, lift one leg off the ground and hold this position. This exercise increases stability and balance while still engaging the abdominal muscles.
The push-up position, or plank pose, is also a great choice. In the classic push-up position, tighten your abdominal, thigh, and gluteal muscles, then hold this body position for a few seconds. This exercise works not only the abdominal muscles but also the arms and shoulders.
In the next task, kneel on a stability ball while trying to balance. By tightening your abdominal muscles, stand firmly, and if necessary, support yourself against something, like a wall or a sturdy piece of furniture.
Finally, sit upright on a stability ball and lift one leg off the ground while seeking balance. Advanced individuals can even lift both legs and try to “hover” on the ball for a few seconds. This exercise is not only fun but also extremely effective in developing abdominal muscles and balance.