Premature birth increases the risk of asthma

A premature birth carries numerous risks, among which the likelihood of developing asthma is particularly noteworthy. Respiratory problems in children often begin at the moment of birth, and early delivery can significantly impact their later health. Medical reports and research increasingly highlight the close relationship between gestational age and respiratory diseases such as asthma.

Prematurity and Asthma Risk

Prematurity, defined as birth before the 37th week, poses a particularly high risk for asthma and respiratory difficulties. Scientific studies have found that these issues occur at a significantly higher rate in children born prematurely compared to their full-term peers. Therefore, it is crucial for parents to be aware of warning signs and seek medical assistance promptly if necessary.

Early Detection of Respiratory Diseases

Early detection of respiratory diseases can have a serious impact not only on children’s quality of life but also on their long-term health. Parents should pay attention to their child’s breathing patterns, especially if they frequently experience respiratory infections or if the child has difficulty breathing or wheezing. Recognizing these signs can help prevent more severe attacks and the development of chronic conditions.

Signs and Symptoms of Asthma

Asthma is a chronic disease characterized by inflammation of the airways. While there is no cure for the disease, it can be well managed with appropriate treatment. Dr. Györgyi Potecz, a pulmonologist at the Lung Center, emphasizes that early recognition of the disease is crucial, as ignoring early symptoms can lead to more serious conditions.

Childhood asthma often presents during preschool or early school age. The initial symptoms are not always severe, but they are worth noting. Difficulty breathing, wheezing, or slower-than-usual recovery during respiratory infections can be warning signs. Additionally, if the child’s crying or laughing triggers coughing fits, or if they cough continuously during physical activity, it is advisable to consult a doctor.

Treatment of Asthma

In the treatment of asthma, the appropriate medication therapy is essential for controlling symptoms. Parents must understand that early diagnosis and appropriate treatment can significantly improve their child’s quality of life.

Asthma and Pregnant Mothers

The risk of premature birth particularly affects pregnant women with asthma. Inadequately managed asthma can worsen the condition, leading to premature delivery. Many are concerned about medication use during pregnancy, but Dr. Györgyi Potecz points out that the proper use of medications can be safe for the fetus and help prevent severe oxygen deprivation.

Inhaled medications used for the maintenance treatment of asthma have minimal systemic effects, thus reducing their impact on fetal health. It is important for pregnant mothers to follow their doctor’s instructions and not to neglect disease management.

Genetic Factors and Environmental Risks

During pregnancy, hereditary factors related to asthma in families can also contribute to respiratory problems in children. Therefore, to prevent these issues, it is essential for expectant mothers to focus on proper asthma control and minimize environmental risk factors after the child’s birth.

In the environment of young children, it is particularly important to avoid smoking and reduce allergens. Creating appropriate environmental conditions can contribute to the child’s health and minimize the risk of developing asthma later on.