First Aid and Emergency
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Reality and Misconceptions: Can Our Immune System Be Supported?
The immune system is one of our most important lines of defense, fighting against various pathogens. In everyday life, many of us do not consider how well this system functions and what factors influence its effectiveness. Healthy eating, adequate rest, and stress management all contribute to the optimal functioning of our immune system. There are numerous alternative products and vitamins on the market that promise to strengthen the immune system. However, it is important to know that in many cases, the effectiveness of these products is not proven, and many advertised “miracle cures” actually have no correlation with the real strengthening of the immune system. The scientific literature and expert…
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Roller Coasters May Cause Ear Problems
The thrill of roller coasters is appealing to many, as the speed and sudden turns provide an adrenaline rush. However, not only the experience of fun but also the physical effects play an important role during roller coaster rides. Visitors often experience nausea and dizziness, but recent research suggests that roller coasters can pose risks not only to the stomach but also to our ears. The effects of rapid movement and unexpected turns can cause not only uncomfortable feelings but also lead to lasting injuries. Therefore, it is worth getting to know the risks associated with roller coaster rides and how to avoid them. The speed and dynamics of roller…
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Swedish researchers studied the genetic background of prostate cancer
The prostate cancer is receiving increasing attention from the scientific community, especially regarding the role of heredity. The incidence and risk factors of the disease represent an important research area for scientists. To expand knowledge about prostate cancer, experts are examining various populations to better understand how genetic factors influence the development of the disease. Research has shown that the probability of developing prostate cancer significantly increases if there is a history of the disease in the family. For men, knowing whether a sibling or parent has had the disease not only serves to assess individual risks but also highlights the importance of prevention and screening. With this information, men…
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Overview of ENG and EMG Tests
The electrophysiological methods play a prominent role in neurological examinations, helping to understand the functioning of the nervous system and various pathological conditions. The examination of nerve and muscle function is essential not only for professionals but also for the diagnosis of patients. These tests allow for the identification of neurological disorders, accurate diagnosis of conditions, and the determination of appropriate treatment options. Investigation of the neuromuscular system During the investigation of the neuromuscular system, measuring the conduction velocity of nerves and the activity of motor units provides fundamental information for professionals. The assessment of the state of nerves and the associated muscles is carried out using various methods, which…
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Periodontal Disease: Affects 80-90 Percent of the Population
The periodontal disease, also known as periodontitis, is a common oral problem that affects many people’s lives, yet relatively few are aware of the details. The periodontium consists of the structures surrounding the teeth, including the bone, gum, and fibers that hold the teeth securely in place. When these tissues become inflamed or damaged, we can speak of periodontal disease. The Causes and Symptoms of Periodontal Disease The primary cause of periodontal disease is the accumulation of plaque in the oral cavity, which contains bacteria. When oral hygiene is inadequate, plaque settles near the gums, leading to inflammation. Swollen gums, bleeding during brushing, and bad breath can all be signs…
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Australia launches the world’s first preventive DNA testing
A modern orvostudomány folyamatosan fejlődik, és a genetikai vizsgálatok terén elért eredmények különösen figyelemre méltók. A genetikai szűrések lehetőségei egyre szélesebb körben érhetőek el, ami különösen fontos a fiatalok számára, akik számára a megelőzés kulcsfontosságú lehet. A genetikai tesztelés révén korai információkat kaphatunk arról, hogy milyen betegségekre lehetünk hajlamosak, így a megfelelő intézkedéseket időben megtehetjük. Genetikai szűrések a fiatalok számára A Monash Egyetem által vezetett projekt célja, hogy a 18 és 40 év közötti fiatalok számára lehetőséget adjon arra, hogy ingyenes nyálteszteken keresztül tájékozódjanak a rákos megbetegedések és szívbetegségek kockázatáról. A szűrés során a résztvevők genetikai profiljának elemzése történik, amely során a kutatók olyan géneket vizsgálnak, mint a BRCA1 és…
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“I Wish for Illness – Am I a Hypochondriac? – The Doctor’s Opinion”
A hypochondria is a psychological phenomenon that occupies many people and can pose serious challenges in everyday life. Those who struggle with this issue often find themselves reacting to the slightest symptoms as if they indicate a severe illness. This phenomenon is characterized by anxiety and fear, which not only diminishes the quality of life for those affected but can also impact their surroundings. Hypochondriacs often seek medical help, but their diagnosis is not always clear-cut, as their symptoms are real, yet the underlying causes are psychological in nature. The Concept and Characteristics of Hypochondria Hypochondria, also known as hypochondriasis, is a mental disorder in which an individual constantly worries…
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The Risks of Anesthesia in Obese Patients
Obesity is an increasingly growing problem worldwide, associated with numerous health risks. Obese individuals may not only face difficulties in their daily lives but can also encounter serious challenges during various medical procedures. Research has shown that the risk of complications significantly increases for overweight patients, especially during anesthesia. Respiratory complications, such as respiratory failure, can pose serious problems for obese patients. These complications can occur not only during procedures but also during postoperative care, which is particularly concerning. Studies indicate that the risk of respiratory issues in overweight patients can increase by up to four times, necessitating that anesthesiologists and surgeons prepare for these potential challenges. To prevent respiratory…
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The triggers of sudden onset choking
Oxygen supply disorders can pose serious problems for the human body. When tissues do not receive the necessary amount of oxygen, shortness of breath or difficulty breathing may occur, which many refer to colloquially as suffocation. This uncomfortable feeling can be experienced not only by patients but also by healthy individuals, especially after physical exertion. However, shortness of breath can often manifest as a sign of diseases that affect oxygen transport. Causes of Breathing Difficulties The causes of breathing difficulties encompass a wide spectrum, and the symptoms can be diverse. Age, dietary habits, physical condition, and various diseases can all contribute to the development of respiratory problems. Individuals may be…
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Risk of Pulmonary Embolism in Patients with Autoimmune Diseases
A modern orvostudomány folyamatosan újabb és újabb összefüggéseket tár fel a különböző betegségek és azok szövődményei között. Különösen érdekes, hogy a krónikus autoimmun betegségekkel élő páciensek esetében milyen mértékben megnő a tüdőembólia kialakulásának kockázata. Ezek a felfedezések nemcsak a páciensek egészségügyi ellátását érintik, hanem a kezelési protokollokat is alapvetően befolyásolhatják. Az autoimmun betegségek és a tüdőembólia kockázata A legfrissebb kutatások szerint az autoimmun betegségekkel küzdő pácienseknél jelentősen megnő a tüdőembólia kockázata. A svéd kutatók által végzett vizsgálat során több mint 500 ezer kórházban kezelt páciens adatait elemezték, akik közül sokan legalább egy autoimmun betegséggel éltek. Az eredmények azt mutatták, hogy a kórházi tartózkodás utáni 12 hónapon belül a tüdőembólia kockázata…
