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Martin-Bell Syndrome: The Weakness of the X Chromosome
The fragile X syndrome, also known as Martin-Bell syndrome, is a hereditary disorder associated with the vulnerability of the X chromosome. This condition is the second most common cause of congenital intellectual disability, following Down syndrome. Among affected individuals, the prevalence of the disorder is more common in boys, but it can also manifest in girls, albeit in a different form. Research has provided a precise understanding of the genetic background of the disorder. A repeating amino acid sequence on the X chromosome typically occurs a maximum of 31 times. However, if this repetition exceeds a critical number, the chromosome becomes unstable, leading to the development of fragile X syndrome.…
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Investigation of Asperger Syndrome – Psychiatric Responses
The modern fields of psychology and psychiatry have a significant area of focus on autism spectrum disorders, within which Asperger syndrome has received notable attention. Asperger syndrome is a neurobiological condition that presents differences in social interactions, communication, and behavior. Individuals affected often have special interests, and while their intelligence is generally average or above, they may exhibit exceptional talent in certain areas. Early recognition of the syndrome is extremely important, as appropriate support and therapy can aid in the development of children. Those living with Asperger syndrome often struggle to adhere to social norms, which is why the opinions of parents and their surroundings play a crucial role in…
