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Therapeutic Approaches to Multiple Sclerosis
A multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic autoimmune disease that affects the nervous system. During the disease, the immune system mistakenly attacks the protective covering of the central nervous system, the myelin, leading to inflammation and damage to the neurons. The course of MS is unique, as symptoms and severity can vary widely, and the quality of life for patients can decrease to different extents. The disease is not curable, but with appropriate treatment, patients’ conditions can be significantly improved, and the progression of the disease can be slowed down. Forms of Multiple Sclerosis Multiple sclerosis can present in various forms, the most common being the relapsing-remitting type, where patients…
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Psoriatic arthritis
Az arthritis psoriatica (AP) is a complex and chronic inflammatory disease that involves simultaneous involvement of the skin and joints. This condition is associated with psoriasis and can have serious consequences if left untreated. AP not only affects the physical condition but also has a significant impact on the quality of life of those affected, making it important to recognize its symptoms as early as possible and to initiate appropriate treatment. A betegség jellemzői The disease is characterized by the fact that arthritis usually occurs asymmetrically, particularly affecting the distal joints of the fingers. In men, inflammation of the spinal joints is more commonly observed, while in women, the small…
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Hardening Connective Tissue – The Disease of Scleroderma
A systemic sclerosis is a chronic autoimmune disease that affects the body’s connective tissues and can have severe consequences for the lives of those affected. During this disease, the connective tissues thicken and scar, which can impact the functioning of various organ systems, such as the lungs, heart, kidneys, and digestive system. The appearance of sclerosis not only deteriorates health but can also threaten the quality of life. Estimates of the prevalence of the disease suggest that approximately 2.5 million people worldwide have been diagnosed with scleroderma, but due to the diversity of symptoms, many cases are misdiagnosed. This means that the actual number of affected individuals is likely even…
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Multiple Sclerosis – Could the Wahls Diet Be Useful?
A multiple sclerosis (MS) is a complex neurological disease that can cause a variety of symptoms, and patients often seek alternative treatment options. The course of the disease and the factors influencing it encompass a wide spectrum, so it is not surprising that those affected and their relatives continuously seek information about the latest research and therapies. The role of a healthy lifestyle and nutrition in managing the disease has increasingly come into focus, and many are interested in various diets. Among the diversity of dietary approaches, the Wahls Diet stands out, developed by a physician with MS, Terry Wahls, based on her own experiences. The popularity of the method…
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Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Brief Overview of the Disease
A rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory disease that affects multiple joints and has a significant impact on patients’ lives. Genetic predisposition and various environmental factors, such as infections or stress, play a role in the development of this disease. Rheumatoid arthritis affects approximately 0.5–1% of the population, making it a relatively common condition. It occurs particularly in women, most often among middle-aged individuals. The symptoms of the disease can vary, often starting suddenly with pronounced joint inflammation, but in many cases, complaints gradually appear in a latent form. The essence of rheumatoid arthritis is that the body’s immune system mistakenly attacks the synovial membrane of the joints, leading…
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Systemic sclerosis (scleroderma) – The disease and its signs
The scleroderma is a rare but serious autoimmune disease that can affect multiple organs and threatens the function of internal organs in addition to skin lesions. The development of the disease is insidious and is often detected late, as symptoms appear gradually. Scleroderma Awareness Day serves to draw attention to this disease and to strengthen collaboration between society and healthcare professionals. Scleroderma not only causes skin problems but can also severely affect the gastrointestinal tract, lungs, heart, and kidneys. The disease is characterized by excessive activity of connective tissue cells, known as fibroblasts, leading to a significant increase in collagen production. This process can lead to various organ lesions, which…
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The risk of fibromyalgia is associated with the blood levels of certain trace elements
Fibromyalgia is a mysterious condition that affects a significant portion of the population, particularly women. Due to the variety of symptoms, the condition is difficult to diagnose and severely hampers the daily lives of those who suffer from it. Common complaints associated with fibromyalgia include widespread muscle and joint pain, tender points, sensations of numbness, and depressive symptoms. These symptoms impact not only physical well-being but also mental health. Due to constant pain and sleep disturbances, patients may experience fatigue, which worsens their concentration and work performance. The underlying cause of fibromyalgia may involve faulty pain perception in the central nervous system, and research also suggests that disturbances in serotonin…
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Multiple Sclerosis
The multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic disease that affects the central nervous system and can have serious consequences. This condition arises due to a weakened immune system that mistakenly attacks the body’s own cells, particularly the myelin sheath, which protects nerve cells. The prevalence of the disease affects thousands of people worldwide, and it is especially common among young adults. The course of MS The course of MS is variable, with the appearance and severity of symptoms depending on the location of the affected nerves. The disease occurs most frequently in women and is seen particularly in younger age groups, especially in individuals between the ages of 20 and…
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Sjögren’s syndrome may increase the risk of eye and respiratory infections
The Sjögren’s syndrome is an autoimmune disease in which the body’s immune system mistakenly attacks its own tissues, particularly the salivary and tear-producing glands. As a result of this disease, patients often suffer from the unpleasant symptoms of dry eyes and dry mouth. These symptoms are not only bothersome but can also lead to various complications in the long term. The diagnosis and treatment of Sjögren’s syndrome are particularly important, as appropriate medical care can help alleviate symptoms and slow the progression of the disease. The symptoms of Sjögren’s syndrome The primary symptom of Sjögren’s syndrome is dry eyes, which is often accompanied by a burning sensation, stabbing pain, and…
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Addison’s Disease – Effects of Adrenal Insufficiency
Az Addison’s disease is a serious endocrine disorder characterized by a decrease in adrenal gland function. The adrenal glands play a key role in the body’s hormonal balance, and as a result of the disease, hormone production can dramatically decrease, leading to numerous health problems. The condition can manifest at any age and affects both men and women. Often, the underlying cause of the disease is an abnormal functioning of the body’s immune system, which attacks the cells of the adrenal glands. Damage to the adrenal glands can also be caused by cancer, infection, or bleeding. In infants and children, the disease may be attributed to genetic factors. Addison’s disease…