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Free Hydroxyvitamin D Levels in Blood May Predict the Risk of Various Diseases
The role of vitamin D as an essential nutrient is paramount for human health. Research over the past decades has revealed that vitamin D deficiency is particularly widespread in Europe, posing an even greater problem among the elderly population. This vitamin deficiency can have numerous health consequences, especially concerning diseases such as cardiovascular issues, cancer, and osteoporosis. There are various forms of vitamin D, and the level of 25-hydroxyvitamin D is most commonly used to assess vitamin D status. However, the most active form of vitamin D metabolites in the body is 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D, which mediates the hormonal effects of vitamin D. The majority of vitamin D levels in the…
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The risk of fibromyalgia is associated with the blood levels of certain trace elements
Fibromyalgia is a mysterious condition that affects a significant portion of the population, particularly women. Due to the variety of symptoms, the condition is difficult to diagnose and severely hampers the daily lives of those who suffer from it. Common complaints associated with fibromyalgia include widespread muscle and joint pain, tender points, sensations of numbness, and depressive symptoms. These symptoms impact not only physical well-being but also mental health. Due to constant pain and sleep disturbances, patients may experience fatigue, which worsens their concentration and work performance. The underlying cause of fibromyalgia may involve faulty pain perception in the central nervous system, and research also suggests that disturbances in serotonin…
