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Characteristics, Types, and Therapeutic Options of Myelodysplastic Syndrome
The myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) is a condition characterized by abnormalities in the hematopoietic system, primarily marked by the immaturity of blood cells or a decrease in their numbers. This syndrome primarily affects the elderly population, but it can also occur in younger individuals. Understanding the diagnosis and treatment of MDS is crucial for patients, as the disease can have long-term consequences for quality of life and survival rates. Development of Myelodysplastic Syndromes Myelodysplastic syndromes develop in situations where the bone marrow fails to produce an adequate quantity and quality of blood cells. In MDS, immature or abnormal blood cells are formed, which die off in the bone marrow or bloodstream,…
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Unusual Blood Cell Production: Myelodysplastic Syndrome
The group of hematological diseases includes myelodysplastic syndrome, which is related to the abnormal functioning of the bone marrow. These disorders affect the formation of blood cells, leading to a decrease in the composition of the blood and the oxygen supply to the body. A characteristic feature of this group of diseases is that hematopoietic stem cells are unable to function properly, resulting in a deterioration in both the quantity and quality of blood cells. Myelodysplastic syndrome encompasses various forms, which are distinguished by the ratio of immature cell precursors, known as myeloblasts, found in the blood. Despite the popular name of the disease, it is not only the production…