-
Types of Anticoagulant Medications
A blood coagulation control is one of the key areas of modern medicine, focusing on the prevention of blood clot formation and the treatment of existing clots. Proper anticoagulant treatment is essential to reduce the risk of complications such as thrombosis and embolism. Anticoagulants are available in various forms and can be applied considering the individual treatment plan recommended by specialists. These medications affect the coagulation process through different mechanisms, and it is important to take into account the patient’s medical history, comorbidities, and the costs of the medications during their application. Some of the most commonly used anticoagulants are detailed below to help patients better understand their treatment options.…
-
Holter monitoring
The Holter examination is an innovative method for continuous monitoring of the heart’s electrical activity, allowing for more accurate diagnosis of arrhythmias and other abnormalities. This type of ECG examination does not rely solely on short-term measurements taken in a hospital setting but also monitors heart function during the patient’s daily life. During Holter monitoring, the patient can carry out their daily activities while the device continuously records heartbeats. The duration of the Holter examination typically lasts 24 or 48 hours, but in certain cases, it can be used for up to a week. This longer duration enables specialists to detect arrhythmias that may only occur sporadically, making the examination…
-
Catheter-based heart valve replacement – A more effective alternative to surgery?
A cardiovascular diseases are a significant health issue worldwide, particularly for the elderly. The aorta, which originates from the left ventricle of the heart, plays a crucial role in circulation, and the valve of this main artery is especially important for the proper functioning of the heart. As people age, heart valves, including the aortic valve, are prone to various changes, such as calcification and narrowing, which impose a significant burden on the heart. Due to the narrowing, the left ventricle faces increased resistance, which can lead to heart complaints and even heart failure. Traditional surgical procedures, which involve opening the chest, can be risky, especially for older patients. However,…
-
The predictive role of women’s heart rhythms in relation to their heart diseases
The cardiovascular health of women deserves special attention, as heart diseases are among the leading causes of death worldwide. Heart rate, as one of the fundamental indicators of heart function, plays an important role in assessing health. Measuring heart rate is a simple and cost-effective way to monitor heart health and predict potential risks. Recent research suggests that resting heart rate data can help assess the risk of heart attacks and other heart diseases, especially in postmenopausal women. Heart rate not only reflects the level of physical activity but also the state of cardiovascular health. It is particularly important for women to pay attention to their resting heart rate, as…
-
Pulmonary Edema
Lung edema is a serious condition that can develop rapidly and, if not treated in time, can lead to death. The most characteristic symptom is increasing shortness of breath, which often occurs at night, disrupting the patients’ sleep. In addition, during lung edema, a fine crackling sound can be heard in the airways, resembling the sound of blowing bubbles through a straw into a glass of water. Air enters the lungs through the trachea, where the trachea branches into two main bronchi, which then subdivide into smaller bronchi. At the very end of the smallest bronchi are the alveoli, which are responsible for oxygen exchange. The capillaries surrounding the lungs,…
-
Articles on Cardiovascular Diseases – Page 18
The health of the heart is crucial for human life, as this organ is responsible for pumping blood that delivers oxygen and nutrients to every part of the body. The heart is protected by a sac-like structure called the pericardium, which consists of two layers. This envelope not only provides mechanical protection but also plays a role in the normal functioning of the heart. Inflammation of the pericardium, known as pericarditis, can pose serious health problems and can develop for various reasons. Pericarditis can cause a range of symptoms that complicate diagnosis. Patients often report chest pain, which can become particularly intense during breathing or coughing. In addition, the inflammatory…
-
Articles on Cardiovascular Diseases – Page 14
Atrial fibrillation is one of the most common problems associated with the human heart, and in many cases, it poses serious health risks. The normal functioning of the heart is essential for proper blood supply to the body, and any deviation in heart rhythm can be a warning sign. Diagnosing arrhythmias requires special attention, as the heart plays a fundamental role in many areas of life. There are various forms of arrhythmias, each linked to different causes, such as stress, heart diseases, or side effects of medications. Arrhythmias can occur intermittently, making diagnosis challenging, as specialists need to observe deviations in heart function during examinations. To establish an accurate diagnosis,…
-
Articles on Cardiovascular Diseases – Page 34
The relationship between nutrition and health has long intrigued the scientific community, particularly regarding the impact of various foods on the risk of cardiovascular diseases. Recent research increasingly indicates that dietary habits significantly affect the risk of heart attacks, especially among women. The role of the type and quality of carbohydrates in the diet is becoming more prominent, making it worthwhile to examine how these foods influence health. High Glycemic Index Foods and Their Effects The effects of glycemic index (GI) foods on blood sugar levels are the subject of extensive research. High GI foods, such as white bread, sugary beverages, and sweets, rapidly raise blood sugar levels, providing a…
-
For the first time in Hungary, a blood pressure-regulating pacemaker was used
A modern orvostudomány folyamatosan új megoldásokat keres a krónikus betegségek kezelésére. Az egyik legjelentősebb fejlődés a vérnyomás-szabályozó pacemaker bevezetése, amely a magas vérnyomás kezelésében kínál innovatív alternatívát. Ez a különleges eszköz képes a vérnyomás csökkentésére anélkül, hogy gyógyszerekre lenne szükség, ezzel új reményt adva a betegeknek. A magas vérnyomás világszerte elterjedt probléma A magas vérnyomás világszerte elterjedt probléma, amely számos súlyos szövődményhez vezethet, mint például a szívroham vagy a stroke. Az új pacemaker technológia lehetőséget ad arra, hogy a betegek számára hatékonyabb megoldásokat kínáljanak, különösen azoknak, akik nem reagálnak a hagyományos gyógyszeres kezelésekre. Az eljárás nemcsak a vérnyomás csökkentésére képes, hanem a betegek életminőségét is jelentősen javíthatja. Az orvosi közösség…
-
When is it necessary to see a cardiologist?
The maintenance of cardiovascular health is essential for a long and active life. The proper functioning of the heart is crucial, as any abnormalities can have serious consequences. Timely diagnosis and treatment can save lives, which is why it is important for individuals in at-risk groups to regularly participate in cardiological examinations, even if they are not experiencing symptoms. Conditions such as high blood pressure, diabetes, and arterial stenosis can be detected even in the early stages, making it worthwhile to undergo medical check-ups for prevention. Family history and lifestyle factors also play an important role in assessing the risk of heart disease. Proper medical care provides the opportunity to…
