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Diabetes-Related Neuropathy: Self-Help Methods
Diabetic neuropathy is a condition that complicates the lives of many people living with diabetes. This disease is associated with damage to the peripheral nerves, which can cause pain, numbness, and insensitivity. Neuropathic pain is often persistent, and those who suffer from it frequently struggle to find the right solutions to alleviate their symptoms. To manage the unpleasant sensations and pain, patients must rely not only on therapies prescribed by their doctors but can also employ various self-help methods. Understanding Neuropathic Pain To understand neuropathic pain, it is essential to know that high blood sugar levels are the primary cause of the problem’s development. Damaged nerves can lead to increased…
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Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Brief Overview of the Disease
A rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory disease that affects multiple joints and has a significant impact on patients’ lives. Genetic predisposition and various environmental factors, such as infections or stress, play a role in the development of this disease. Rheumatoid arthritis affects approximately 0.5–1% of the population, making it a relatively common condition. It occurs particularly in women, most often among middle-aged individuals. The symptoms of the disease can vary, often starting suddenly with pronounced joint inflammation, but in many cases, complaints gradually appear in a latent form. The essence of rheumatoid arthritis is that the body’s immune system mistakenly attacks the synovial membrane of the joints, leading…
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Everyday Life with Inflammatory Bowel Disease – Useful Tips and Advice
The inflammatory bowel diseases, such as ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease, present significant challenges for patients, as these conditions are currently incurable. After diagnosis, patients must learn to live with the disease, which is burdensome both physically and psychologically. During treatment, patients are supported with medical advice and lifestyle changes, but their own responsibility also plays an important role in managing symptoms and slowing disease progression. The Importance of Monitoring and Nutrition In the case of inflammatory bowel diseases, it is essential for patients to regularly monitor their condition and make wise choices regarding their diet and lifestyle habits. Alongside medical instructions, developing strategies aimed at reducing symptoms and achieving…
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Multiple sclerosis: continuous progression or intermittent relapses?
The multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic inflammatory disease that affects the central nervous system, including the brain and spinal cord. This disease most commonly occurs in young adults, and a significant portion of patients live with disabilities 10-15 years after diagnosis. It can cause a variety of different symptoms, the diversity and variability of which are characteristics of the disease. Two main clinical forms of MS are distinguished: relapsing-remitting and primary progressive types. Challenges of the relapsing-remitting form The relapsing-remitting form is the classical presentation of multiple sclerosis, during which the initial symptoms can encompass a wide spectrum. These may include visual disturbances, limb paralysis, dizziness, and balance disorders.…
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Heart Failure: Stronger Patients Have Better Survival Prospects
Cardiovascular diseases represent a significant health issue worldwide, and heart failure is particularly concerning. Numerous studies are underway to understand the effects of these diseases and facilitate recovery, focusing on various factors. The role of muscle tissue and body fat ratio is critically important, as increasing muscle mass and reducing fat mass can fundamentally influence patients’ recovery and quality of life. The health benefits of muscle mass lie not only in improving physical performance but also in the more effective utilization of nutrients. Research shows that individuals with more muscle have better nutrient status, which can aid in managing cardiovascular issues. Additionally, high levels of body fat can generate inflammatory…
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Rheumatic Problems and Their Treatment Options
The problem of painful joints complicates the lives of many people and can lead to serious mobility restrictions. Joint dysfunctions, especially painful conditions, not only affect physical activity but also deteriorate the quality of everyday life. Various joint diseases, such as osteoarthritis and rheumatic disorders, occur in many individuals, and although the symptoms may vary, pain and limited mobility are common characteristics. Musculoskeletal problems often arise as a consequence of daily living. With aging or due to an unhealthy lifestyle, the body’s defense system can weaken, exacerbating existing conditions. Maintaining joint health requires a conscious lifestyle and the application of appropriate treatment methods. The diagnosis and treatment of various joint…
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Types of Dialysis
The kidneys play an extremely important role in the healthy functioning of the body, as they are responsible for maintaining the balance of salts, water, and acid-base, as well as removing toxic substances. However, these vital organ systems can become ill due to various conditions, which can have serious consequences. When kidney function dramatically declines, medical intervention becomes inevitable to save the patient’s life. Kidney failure, whether acute or chronic, is a condition that makes normal bodily functions difficult. In such cases, dialysis, as a kidney replacement therapy, becomes essential for patients. Dialysis does not improve kidney function but rather replaces its functions. The goal of treatment is to remove…
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Lipedema – Fat Tissue Growth in the Limbs
The lipedema is a rare but complex condition characterized by the abnormal accumulation of adipose tissue and associated edema. It typically occurs in women, and patients often experience pain, sensitivity, and a tendency to bruise easily in the affected areas of skin. Recognizing and diagnosing this condition can be particularly challenging, as symptoms are frequently misinterpreted, despite estimates suggesting that its prevalence in the female population may be as high as 10%. Characteristics and Symptoms of Lipedema The primary characteristic of lipedema is the disproportionate distribution of body fat in the limbs, while the torso appears relatively slim. The subcutaneous adipose tissue in the affected areas grows symmetrically and in…
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Lyme Disease: The Diagnostic Challenges and Serious Consequences of Misdiagnosis
Lyme disease is an illness transmitted by ticks and is the most common tick-borne infection in Europe. The problem is exacerbated by the fact that in many cases, infected individuals do not notice the tick bite, making early diagnosis and treatment difficult. The symptoms of Lyme disease encompass a wide spectrum, and due to misdiagnoses, many suffer from the consequences of the disease for years. Issues of recognition, diagnosis, and treatment are essential to prevent severe complications. The Spread and Diagnosis of Lyme Disease The spread and diagnosis of Lyme disease is particularly concerning, as the proportion of infected ticks can reach up to 50% in certain areas. The pathogen…
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The prevalence of severe asthma in women is twice that of men
The severe asthma is not a common phenomenon, but those who struggle with this form require special attention and treatment. It affects only a small fraction of asthma sufferers; however, a significant portion of treatment costs arises from these severe cases. Severe asthma not only impacts the health of patients but also their quality of life, as frequent exacerbations and complications of the disease can even lead to fatal outcomes. Respiratory professional organizations, such as the European Respiratory Society and the American Thoracic Society, have provided a precise definition regarding the treatment of severe asthma. According to this, severe asthma is a condition that requires high doses of inhaled corticosteroids…