-
Xanthomas – Localized Cholesterol and Fat Accumulations
Xanthomas, also known as xanthomas, are localized fat deposits that appear in various parts of the body, most commonly on the skin. These lesions typically present as red, yellow, or yellow-brown papules, plaques, or nodules. There are several clinical forms of xanthomas, such as eruptive, tuberous, tendinous, planar, and verruciform xanthomas. The appearance of skin symptoms usually begins in adulthood, but certain inherited lipid metabolism disorders can be detected in childhood. The formation of xanthomas is due to the body’s inflammatory response, which occurs as a reaction to deposited fats. The changes observed on the skin can not only cause aesthetic problems but may also indicate underlying health issues, making…
-
Ointments, creams, gels, balms, and pastes – What products do we use and what are they worth applying for?
The care of skin and mucous membranes is an integral part of human life, as we encounter various creams and ointments from infancy, such as diaper cream. These preparations serve not only cosmetic purposes but also have therapeutic effects, playing an important role in protecting and moisturizing the skin. Skincare products encompass a wide range, including ointments, creams, and other formulations with varying consistencies. Due to the diversity of products available on the market, users often find it challenging to determine which preparation would be most suitable for them. The choice between different skincare products fundamentally depends on the consistency of the formulations. It is important to consider that various…
-
Archaeological Discoveries from a Medical Perspective – Dermatologist in the World of Mummies 2
The relationship between dermatology and archaeology is an exciting field that allows us to gain deeper insights into the past, the evolution of human health, and culture. Through research straddling the boundary between medicine and history, discoveries emerge that provide new perspectives on human life and habits. In uncovering the past, not only material artifacts come to light, but also traces of the daily lives of ancient people that shape our genetic and cultural heritage. Archaeology is a branch of science that enables us to reconstruct the lives of our ancestors through artifacts excavated from deep within the earth. Dermatology, on the other hand, not only deals with skin diseases…
-
The Essential Role of Hyaluronic Acid
The hyaluronic acid is a substance that, although relatively new in public life, already plays a fundamental role in various fields of medicine. Known as a natural carbohydrate, hyaluronic acid is not only suitable for treating joint pain but is also popular in dermatological, gynecological, and otorhinolaryngological applications. The significance of this substance is continuously increasing as research reveals its beneficial effects in more and more areas. Hyaluronic acid is found in the tissues of the body and is capable of binding water, thereby contributing to the hydration and elasticity of the tissues. The production of hyaluronic acid can occur from various sources, including plant and bacterial methods. Due to…
-
Hair Therapy and Stem Cell Treatments
Stem cell therapy is one of the modern and promising methods for treating hair loss, offering the possibility of regenerating damaged hair follicles and stimulating the growth of new hair strands. This technology can be particularly appealing to those who have not been able to achieve lasting results with traditional, conservative solutions. Stem cell therapy is gaining increasing popularity in trichology, as many seek effective solutions to the problem of hair loss. The causes of hair loss encompass a wide spectrum, from genetic factors to hormonal disorders, and stem cell therapy is suitable for treating a variety of cases. The method has proven particularly promising for androgenetic alopecia, female hair…
-
The removal of viral warts should be entrusted to a dermatologist
The viral warts, especially plantar warts, pose an aesthetic problem for many people, particularly during the summer when beach outings and swimming become common. These skin lesions are not only bothersome from an aesthetic point of view, but the effect of UV radiation on the skin can also be concerning. Plantar warts, which are caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV), can easily spread through direct contact, making it possible to get infected at beaches, swimming pools, or other communal wet areas. Viruses can spread not only from person to person but can also be transmitted from pets to humans. The risk of infection is heightened, especially in cases where the…
-
Skin Rashes in Childhood Diseases
The appearance of rashes and skin lesions often causes concern for parents, as these can be signs of childhood illnesses in many cases. There are various skin problems that can arise not only due to infectious diseases but also for other reasons. The occurrence of rashes is almost inevitable, and in many cases, the sensitivity of children’s skin, allergic reactions, and various irritants play a role. The aim of this article is to provide an overview of the most common skin rashes, their causes, and their treatments. Causes of Skin Rashes Due to the diversity of causes behind skin rashes, it is important for parents to be aware of when…
-
Stem cell changes responsible for baldness?
A hair loss, especially baldness, is a problem that affects many people and can arise from various causes. Losing hair poses challenges not only from an aesthetic perspective but also has a serious impact on mental well-being. People often seek solutions to stop or reverse this process. Baldness can manifest in different forms, with the most common type being androgenetic alopecia, which affects both men and women. The Mechanism of Hair Loss The mechanism of hair loss is generally complex, and for a long time, it was explained primarily as a consequence of the destruction of hair follicles. However, recent research suggests that the problem is much more complicated than…
-
Epicutan test – Summary of useful information
Az allergiás bőrreakciók diagnosztizálása és kezelése nemcsak a betegek, hanem az orvosi közösség számára is jelentős kihívást jelent. Az orvosi gyakorlatban a bőrgyógyászok és allergológusok számára kiemelkedő fontosságú, hogy pontosan azonosítsák azokat az anyagokat, amelyek a bőr irritációját okozhatják. Az allergiás reakciók hátterében sok esetben a kontakt allergiák állnak, amelyek felismerése gyakran bonyolult feladat. A különböző tesztelési módszerek közül az epicutan teszt kiemelt szerepet játszik, mivel lehetőséget biztosít a potenciális allergének pontos azonosítására. Az epicutan teszt folyamata és jelentősége Az epicutan teszt eljárása több lépésből áll, amelyeket szigorúan követni kell a megbízható eredmények érdekében. Az első lépésben a kezelőorvos vagy allergológus kiválasztja azokat az allergéneket, amelyek a páciens tünetei alapján…
-
Skincare Strategies for Individuals with Active Incontinence
A urinary incontinence presents significant challenges for those affected, especially for the elderly. The consequences of this issue are not only physical discomforts but can also have serious effects on skin health. Contact with urine and feces can lead to various skin problems, which can be avoided with appropriate precautions. When managing incontinence, skincare plays a crucial role, as protecting and maintaining the skin can help prevent associated discomforts. The risk of skin irritation and various skin infections can significantly increase among individuals struggling with incontinence. Moisture, contaminants, and skin friction all contribute to the development of problems. To protect the condition of the skin, it is essential to establish…
