The issues of forgetfulness and cognitive decline are increasingly prominent problems that affect many people’s lives. People tend to think that memory disorders are an inevitable part of aging; however, in reality, dementia, such as Alzheimer’s disease, is not a consequence of natural aging. There are numerous causes behind forgetfulness, which are important to uncover, as the treatment for memory disorders of different origins can also vary. Cognitive decline encompasses a wide spectrum, and a proper medical examination is necessary to establish a diagnosis. Various neurological and psychiatric tests are available to help identify the causes. An accurate diagnosis of dementia is crucial for timely intervention, as early detection can…