-
Causes and Risk Factors of Asthma
Asthma is a common chronic respiratory disease that can appear at various ages, but is most often diagnosed in childhood and young adulthood. The factors responsible for the development of the disease interact in a complex manner and include genetic predisposition as well as environmental influences. There are two main types of asthma: allergic and non-allergic asthma, which have different triggers. Due to inflammation in the airways, the bronchi narrow, making breathing difficult, particularly during exhalation. The intensity of asthma attacks can vary widely, ranging from complete symptom-free periods to severe respiratory difficulties. The treatment and management of asthma are continuously evolving, and it is important for patients to be…
-
Essential Topics for Consultation with an Allergist Regarding Pollen Allergy
The arrival of the pollen season means a time of sneezing and unpleasant allergic symptoms for many. Allergic conditions, such as hay fever, are becoming increasingly common, and a significant portion of the population suffers from this issue. Pollen allergies are associated with the flowering of various plants, and the symptoms can vary in severity. In many cases, allergic reactions not only affect the respiratory tract but also the skin and eyes, further diminishing the quality of life for those affected. The symptoms of hay fever often appear as early as the spring months and persist until the end of the pollen season. Understanding and managing allergic reactions is crucial…
-
How can atopic predisposition be identified?
The concepts of atopy and allergy are familiar to many, yet few truly understand what these terms mean. Atopy refers to an increased predisposition that can lead to various allergic reactions. This phenomenon is often explained by genetic or congenital factors, and symptoms can range widely. Allergic reactions can manifest in many forms, such as skin issues, respiratory complaints, or digestive disorders. A thorough examination of this complex topic is essential for proper understanding and treatment. The term allergy originates from the Greek word “allosergos,” which means “other” or “changed.” This term aptly reflects that allergic reactions indicate an abnormal functioning of the body’s defense system. In many cases, the…
-
Persistent allergic rhinitis that is not season-dependent
Allergic rhinitis is a common problem that can be divided into two main types: seasonal and persistent (non-seasonal) rhinitis. Allergic reactions triggered by various allergens can complicate the lives of many people, especially if the triggers are not recognized in time. Symptoms are often bothersome and can affect daily activities. Seasonal Rhinitis Seasonal rhinitis, also known as hay fever, typically occurs due to outdoor allergens such as pollen, grass, trees, or weeds. In contrast, persistent rhinitis is triggered by allergens present in the home or workplace environment, and this form can persist throughout the year. Identifying the appropriate treatment and the triggering allergens is an important step in alleviating symptoms.…
