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A genetic mutation is behind severe hypoglycemia
The sudden drop in blood sugar levels, known as hypoglycemia, is a serious health issue that affects many people’s lives. Various factors, including genetic ones, can underlie this condition. Regulating blood sugar levels is vital for the healthy functioning of the body, as glucose is one of the main energy sources. When blood sugar levels drop too low, it can cause many uncomfortable and life-threatening symptoms. Hypoglycemia is common among diabetics, especially those who manage their condition with insulin. However, hypoglycemia can also be caused by certain genetic disorders that affect the functioning of hormones and genes responsible for blood sugar regulation. Recent research indicates that mutations in the AKT2…
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Bladder-ureter reflux (VUR)
The vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) is a urinary tract disorder that is particularly common among infants and children. This condition is based on an anomaly of the urinary tract, which causes urine to flow back into the ureter and even into the renal pelvis. As a result of the reflux, children may experience frequent urinary tract infections, which can lead to serious long-term health problems if not properly treated. The anatomical abnormalities underlying VUR are related to the positioning and closing mechanism of the ureter. Normally, urine flow through the ureter is unidirectional, but this mechanism can be disrupted due to reflux. Treatment of the condition is of significant importance, as…
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Signs, Therapies, and Prevention Methods of Malaria
Malaria is an infectious disease that remains a significant global problem today, particularly in tropical climate regions. The background of the disease’s development is characterized by the humid air typical of marshy areas, which is also reflected in the term “bad air.” This illness is transmitted by mosquitoes, especially those species that are active at night and during twilight. The pathogens, belonging to the genus Plasmodium, enter the body through the bites of mosquitoes that suck human blood. In this process, humans act as intermediate hosts, where the pathogens undergo a complex developmental cycle. The occurrence of the disease has reached alarming proportions, as a significant portion of the world’s…
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Frequent nosebleeds while taking anticoagulants may indicate serious problems.
Orrvérzés, also known as epistaxis, is a common health complaint that affects many people. The phenomenon is rarely associated with a more serious health issue; however, if nosebleeds occur regularly, it is worth investigating the underlying causes more thoroughly. Numerous factors can contribute to nosebleeds, ranging from lifestyle habits to blood clotting disorders. The Process of Blood Clotting The process of blood clotting is extremely complex and influenced by various factors. Among the most common causes of nosebleeds are the use of anticoagulants, which may necessitate regular monitoring of coagulation values. It is important for patients to be aware of blood clotting disorders and their consequences, as appropriate treatment is…
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Blood or particularly large amounts of urine – What could be the causes?
The amount and composition of urine can carry important information about our health status. Normal urine is typically acidic in nature and pale yellow in color, and it should not contain protein, sugar, pus, or blood. The average daily urine output ranges between 1-2 liters. However, if the quantity, composition, or pH of the urine deviates from the norm, it may indicate various diseases or conditions. Uncovering the causes behind these anomalies is essential for maintaining health. Increased or Decreased Urine Output An increase or decrease in urine volume can signal various internal problems. Frequent urination, as well as changes in the color and consistency of urine, also deserve attention.…
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Disturbing symptoms after tonic consumption? – Quinine sensitivity
The summer season becomes an essential time for enjoying refreshing drinks during friendly gatherings and festivals. Tonic water, in particular, is synonymous with refreshing enjoyment for many. The combination of gin and tonic is especially popular, but this drink is not ideal for everyone. It is important to be aware of the potential side effects of consuming tonic, especially for those who are sensitive to its ingredients. The main ingredient in tonic is quinine, which gives it its distinctive bitter taste. For many people, this flavor makes the drink special; however, quinine can also trigger allergic reactions in susceptible individuals. Therefore, it is worth familiarizing oneself with the effects of…
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Hydration and Hot Weather
A summer months bring rising temperatures, making it increasingly difficult for the body to maintain its hydration levels. Due to the warm weather, the risk of dehydration increases, making it especially important to pay attention to proper hydration. Fluid intake consists not only of drinking water but also requires considering the variety in our diet. By choosing the right foods, we can significantly contribute to our daily fluid intake. Summer fruits and vegetables have particularly high water content, making their inclusion not only tastier but also healthier for our meals. Alongside water and other refreshing drinks, our nutrition plays a key role in avoiding dehydration, especially during the heat. Through…
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With Our Food for Our Health! – The Time for Fasting Has Come!
A fasting period follows the carnival season, which is an important tradition in many cultures and religions. This period is not only about changing dietary habits but also about the renewal of the body and soul. During fasting, the body has the opportunity to regenerate, detoxify itself, and gather new energies. However, it is important to mention that fasting should not be approached randomly; it must be done consciously, especially if planning for a longer duration. In the cold months, we often tend to eat less healthily than in warmer periods. The foods consumed during the holidays, as well as richer, heavier dishes, strain our bodies. This excess intake is…
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Could I have a migraine? Typical signs of migraine
Migraines can be debilitating for many, accompanied by extremely disruptive symptoms. During these attacks, patients often experience not only pain but also nausea, vomiting, and increased sensitivity to light and sound. Migraine is not just a severe headache; it is a complex condition that can often challenge those who suffer from it in terms of understanding and management. Migraine attacks typically occur suddenly and are associated with intense pain that can last for days. They are more common among women but do not spare men either. There can be various triggers for the onset of the condition, including hormonal changes, stress, and even weather conditions. The appearance of a migraine…
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Physical Diseases Causing Sleep Disorders
The quality and quantity of sleep fundamentally affect our daily lives and health. Sleep disorders not only impact nighttime rest but also influence our daytime activities and mood. Proper sleep is essential for physical and mental well-being, as the body regenerates during this time, and the brain processes information acquired throughout the day. Various lifestyle factors, such as stress, poor nutrition, or lack of exercise, can contribute to the development of sleep disorders. Additionally, numerous physical illnesses may be involved, which are worth examining in more detail. These diseases not only worsen sleep quality but also negatively impact our overall well-being, making it important to be aware of which health…
