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Can autism be transmitted?
Autism is a complex developmental disorder that affects individuals’ lives in various areas, including social interactions, communication, thinking, and learning processes. The manifestation of this disorder encompasses a wide spectrum, as symptoms can range from mild to severe disabilities. According to the latest estimates, approximately 1 in 91 children is affected by autism, with the ratio rising to 58:1 among boys. Research is ongoing to better understand the genetic background of autism. Current findings suggest that genetic factors play a significant role in the development of the disorder. During autism research, scientists continuously identify new genes and chromosomal abnormalities to expand our knowledge of the condition. The genetic background of…
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The rights of people living with a stoma
A patient’s rights during healthcare are extremely important, as they ensure that everyone receives proper information and can make independent decisions regarding their health status. Healthcare is not only about maintaining physical health but also about respecting patients’ rights. The healthcare system aims to support patients in accessing necessary treatments in an informed and responsible manner, as well as providing the appropriate tools. The Right to Information Enforcing the right to information is essential for patients to have knowledge about the alternatives and options that concern them. Information plays a key role in medical aids and medications, as doctors have a duty to inform patients about the choices available among…
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Are We Handling Health-Related Information Correctly?
Az egészségtudatosság napjainkban egyre inkább a figyelem középpontjába kerül, hiszen az egészségi állapotunk megőrzése és javítása nemcsak egyéni, hanem társadalmi szempontból is kiemelt fontosságú. Az emberek számára elérhető információk és források széles spektrumot ölelnek fel, de a tudás megszerzése nem elegendő ahhoz, hogy az egészségmegőrzés terén valóban hatékonyan cselekedjünk. A kérdés nem csupán az, hogy mennyi információ áll rendelkezésünkre, hanem az is, hogy mennyire vagyunk képesek ezt az információt helyesen értelmezni és alkalmazni. A tudás és a képességek közötti szakadék A tudás és a képességek közötti szakadékot sokan nem ismerik fel, pedig a helytelen információk következtében a betegek gyakran rosszul döntenek a saját egészségükkel kapcsolatban. Ezen az úton nemcsak a…
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Goals of Insulin Therapy
Az inzulin plays a significant role in human metabolism, which is crucial for the process of glucose uptake and storage. When the body cannot produce enough insulin, or its effectiveness decreases, the cells are unable to properly absorb glucose, leading to high blood sugar levels. This phenomenon can result in serious health problems, including diabetes, which is one of the greatest challenges in modern society. The Function of Insulin The function of insulin is a complex process centered around the hormone produced by the beta cells found in the pancreas. Under the influence of insulin, cells, particularly in the liver, muscles, and adipose tissue, are able to take up glucose,…
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Spinal Closure Defects and Open Spine Conditions
The neural tube defects represent one of the most common groups of developmental disorders that occur during the development of the fetal nervous system. The neural tube normally forms in the early stages of pregnancy, and its closure is essential for proper brain and spinal cord formation. If this closure is incomplete or does not occur at all, various abnormalities may develop, which can have serious consequences for the life of the unborn child. The closure of the neural tube occurs during the fourth week of pregnancy, and if the fetus is exposed to harmful effects during this period, it can disrupt the process. In addition to genetic factors, external…
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Insulin Injections – Dosage and Method of Application
Diabetes, also known as diabetes mellitus, is a complex metabolic disorder that can present in various forms. One of the central issues of this disease is the anomalies related to the insulin hormone, which often necessitate insulin injections for patients. Insulin is the hormone responsible for regulating blood sugar levels, and its deficiency or ineffectiveness can have serious consequences. Types of Diabetes and Insulin Needs Different types of diabetes can cause varying insulin needs. In type 1 diabetes, the pancreas does not produce enough insulin, requiring patients to obtain insulin from external sources. In contrast, type 2 diabetes can initially be managed with various medications that enhance the pancreas’s insulin…
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How Can an Idea Become a Drug?
A drug development is an extremely complex and time-consuming process that consists of several stages. Before a drug reaches the shelves of pharmacies, it must go through a long and strictly regulated path. This process requires the work of numerous scientists, researchers, and professionals who dedicate years to ensuring the drug’s efficacy and safety. Laboratory and Animal Trials The initial steps of drug development begin in the laboratory, where researchers define the targets aimed at treating the disease. During this step, it is crucial that the molecule being developed can effectively intervene in the disease process. With the advancement of the pharmaceutical industry, computer modeling has also played an increasingly…
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General Anesthesia, also known as Narcosis
The general anesthesia, commonly known as sedation, is a medical procedure that allows for the controlled reduction of consciousness, thus eliminating the patient’s sensation of pain and relaxing the skeletal muscles. During this process, the patient enters a completely unconscious state, which is essential for many surgical interventions. Anesthesia serves not only to reduce pain but also to guarantee the immobility of the patient and the safety of the surgical environment. The Principles and Effects of Anesthesia The aim of general anesthesia is to achieve painlessness, reduce consciousness, and ensure immobility during surgery. During anesthesia, the patient becomes unconscious and does not remember the procedure, as they are under the…
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Atrial Fibrillation: More Effective and Faster Treatment Methods
A cardiovascular diseases represent one of the greatest challenges in modern medicine, as these conditions are among the most common causes of death worldwide. Continuous medical advancement and the presentation of the latest research are essential for professionals to stay updated in treating their patients. Proper training and conferences, such as the Debrecen Cardiological Days, provide opportunities for sharing professional experiences, learning about the latest therapeutic procedures, and discussing various cardiological issues. The prevention of cardiovascular diseases and early diagnosis are of paramount importance, as the quality of life and treatment effectiveness for patients are closely related to the early detection of the disease. Conferences offer professionals the chance to…
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Hospital Grand Visit – A Volunteer Nurse’s Experiences
A modern egészségügyi rendszer működése komplex és sokrétű, tele kihívásokkal, amelyek nap mint nap hatással vannak a betegek és az egészségügyi dolgozók közötti interakciókra. Az egészségügy nem csupán a betegségek kezeléséről szól; a kommunikáció és a kapcsolatok kiemelkedő szerepet játszanak a hatékony ellátásban. Az eltérő nézőpontok, elvárások és tapasztalatok gyakran feszültségeket okoznak, amelyek megnehezítik a mindennapi munkát. A betegek által tapasztalt élmények A betegek által tapasztalt élmények, valamint az egészségügyi személyzet és a betegek közötti kapcsolat minősége kulcsfontosságú a gyógyulási folyamat során. A feszültségek forrásai sokszor a félreértések és a kommunikációs hiányosságok, amelyekből következik, hogy a betegek és az ápolók, orvosok közötti interakciók nem mindig zökkenőmentesek. Az egészségügyi ellátás költségeivel…
