The health of vision and the eyes is one of the most important aspects of human life. Age-related vision impairment, particularly macular degeneration, complicates the lives of many individuals. Due to age-related damage to the retina, visual acuity decreases, significantly impacting daily activities such as transportation and work. The scientific community is continuously seeking solutions to address these issues, and through new developments, we can hope for opportunities to improve vision in the future. Macular Degeneration as a Chronic Disease Macular degeneration, as a chronic disease, gradually deteriorates vision, often leading to blurriness and loss of the central visual field. The disease is particularly concerning, as damage to the eye…