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The causes of abdominal bloating outside the digestive system – It may be a sign of serious illnesses
Has bloating is a common yet often overlooked symptom that can be attributed to various causes. Besides gastrointestinal issues, there are often other non-digestive diseases that may be behind it. Bloating is not just an uncomfortable sensation; it is also a warning sign that may indicate problems in other areas of the body. Due to the diversity of causes behind bloating, it is essential to seek professional help for an accurate diagnosis. Many people tend to ignore bloating since it does not always accompany pain or other clear symptoms. However, bloating can indicate more serious problems in the long run, so it is worth taking seriously. In this article, we…
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What are the causes of the formation of subungual hematoma?
A subungual hematoma is a condition that occurs as a result of injury to the fingers or toes. This phenomenon usually arises from bruises, and the accumulation of blood within can cause throbbing pain. This type of hematoma is most comparable to bruises that appear near the skin surface, and although in many cases it does not require significant intervention, the symptoms and causes of subungual hematomas definitely deserve attention. Subungual hematomas are most commonly triggered by mechanical injuries, such as when a door slams on a finger or when a heavy object, like a hammer, strikes it. Additionally, pressure on the toes, such as from a heavy weight, can…
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What Could Be the Causes of Pleural Effusion?
The pleural effusion is a condition in which the amount of fluid between the pleural layers increases. This phenomenon can be unilateral or bilateral and may indicate various health problems. The organs located in the thoracic cavity, such as the lungs, heart, and major vessels, are crucial for the body’s proper functioning. The pleura surrounding the lungs plays a key role in the process of breathing. This double membrane adheres to the inner side of the lungs, while its outer portion is attached to the chest wall. There is only a minimal amount of fluid between the two membranes, allowing the lungs to move with the expansion of the chest.…
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Eye watering: What factors may be behind it?
The tearing of the eyes, also known as epiphora, is a common discomfort that affects many people. Tearing is not just an emotional reaction; it can also be a physical symptom caused by various factors. To protect the eyes, tear production occurs continuously, and this process is crucial for maintaining healthy vision. Numerous factors, such as age, allergies, or even dry eyes, can contribute to increased tearing. Tearing can often accompany other health problems, so it is important to uncover the underlying causes. Tears are not only signs of sadness or pain but also serve to protect the eyes. The tear film ensures the supply of oxygen and nutrients to…
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Ammoniacal Breath and Its Underlying Factors
The appearance of a pungent ammonia-like breath is rare but can indicate serious metabolic problems. This phenomenon may be a warning sign of underlying severe health conditions. Ammonia breath is not only bothersome but can also be concerning from a health perspective, making it important for anyone experiencing it to seek medical assistance. The characteristic of ammonia breath is a sharp, caustic odor reminiscent of chemicals and urine. In contrast, acetone breath has a sweet, solvent-like smell similar to nail polish remover. Ammonia breath is often a constant phenomenon, not just occurring after meals, making it easily distinguishable from other oral odors. The persistence and intensity of this smell can…
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What is the significance of male genital abnormalities?
A skin rashes appearing in the genital area can indicate a variety of problems, some of which may be relatively harmless, while others may signal serious health issues. These rashes are often reddish, painful, and itchy, and may sometimes be accompanied by bumps or ulcers. Due to the diversity of symptoms and the wide spectrum of underlying causes, obtaining an accurate medical diagnosis is crucial; therefore, anyone experiencing such changes should consult a doctor immediately. The causes of skin rashes can be diverse and may be attributed not only to infections but also to allergic reactions, autoimmune diseases, and sexually transmitted infections. Establishing an accurate diagnosis is essential, as treatment…
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What are cerebral circulation disorders?
The proper blood supply to the brain is essential for human life. The brain’s circulation requires approximately 750-800 milliliters of blood per minute, which represents 15-20% of the total circulating blood. The brain is extremely sensitive to interruptions in blood supply; if this supply completely stops, severe disturbances in brain function can occur within five seconds. If the blood supply is interrupted for more than three minutes, it generally leads to permanent damage, while interruptions lasting longer than six minutes can result in irreversible brain damage, also known as brain death. Blood Supply to the Brain The brain’s blood supply is realized through bilateral carotid arteries and vertebral arteries, which…
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Marble Bone Disease: Symptoms and Treatment Options for Osteopetrosis
The marble bone disease, also known as osteopetrosis, is an extremely rare and unique genetic condition characterized by the pathological thickening of bones. The essence of the disease is that the mineral content of bone tissue, particularly calcium, significantly increases, causing the bones to appear white like marble on X-rays. The underlying cause of this condition is a decrease in the number or dysfunction of bone-resorbing cells, namely osteoclasts. The appearance and course of this disease have often sparked scientific interest, but descriptions made for the sake of popularization often contain exaggerations. Writings and films about marble bone disease frequently fail to convey the true severity and consequences of the…
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Ramsay Hunt syndrome (Otic herpes zoster)
The medical field identifies numerous syndromes that carry various symptoms and causes. One such syndrome is the facial nerve paralysis accompanying herpes zoster of the auricle, described by American neurologist James Ramsay Hunt. This condition is associated with several unpleasant and painful symptoms that not only affect the ear area but can also extend to other parts of the face. The causes of Ramsay Hunt syndrome Ramsay Hunt syndrome is caused by the varicella zoster herpes virus, which attacks the nerve cells located in the middle ear. The primary infection, which causes chickenpox, typically occurs in childhood, and the virus remains dormant in the body. The reactivation of the virus,…
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Special Medical Conditions: More People Suffer from Them Than We Assume
The information and knowledge related to rare diseases are receiving increasing attention, as these conditions, although rare as individual cases, collectively affect many people’s lives. Rare Disease Day, which falls on the last day of February, provides an opportunity to raise awareness about these special conditions, which come with numerous challenges in diagnosis and treatment. Rare diseases often remain hidden, causing significant difficulties for patients and their families. These diseases have significant effects not only from a medical perspective but also socially and emotionally. Recognition and access to appropriate medical care can be crucial for the quality of life of patients. Eligibility for and diagnosis of rare diseases is not…
