Lyme disease is an illness transmitted by ticks and is the most common tick-borne infection in Europe. The problem is exacerbated by the fact that in many cases, infected individuals do not notice the tick bite, making early diagnosis and treatment difficult. The symptoms of Lyme disease encompass a wide spectrum, and due to misdiagnoses, many suffer from the consequences of the disease for years. Issues of recognition, diagnosis, and treatment are essential to prevent severe complications. The Spread and Diagnosis of Lyme Disease The spread and diagnosis of Lyme disease is particularly concerning, as the proportion of infected ticks can reach up to 50% in certain areas. The pathogen…