-
How can bone strength be ensured during breast cancer therapy?
The treatment of breast cancer changes the lives of many women, and attention must be paid not only to the necessary steps to overcome the disease. During therapy – especially in the case of chemotherapy or hormonal treatments – bone health can also be at risk. The risk of bone loss, osteoporosis, and fractures increases, making proper bone care essential. The condition of the bones is closely related to the treatments applied. According to medical literature, certain medications, such as chemotherapy agents and hormonal therapies, can have a direct impact on bone density, so a conscious and proactive approach to protecting the bones is important. For women undergoing breast cancer…
-
Essential Information about Angiosarcomas
Malignant tumors originating from connective and supportive tissues, known as sarcomas, encompass various types. These tumors grow rapidly, with approximately 70 subtypes identified. Angiosarcomas, which arise from the inner layer of blood and lymphatic vessels, represent a specific form of sarcoma. The outcome of the disease primarily depends on the diversity of histological patterns, which are also taken into account by international medical guidelines. Causes of Angiosarcoma Development The exact causes of angiosarcoma development are often unknown. However, certain factors may contribute to the appearance of the disease. For example, when the tumor develops in the limbs, it is often associated with lymphatic circulation disorders caused by bacterial or parasitic…
-
Adrenal Cortex Tumors – New Diagnostic Procedure on the Horizon
A diagnosis of adrenal cortex tumors is a particularly complex task that requires new approaches. The adrenal glands play an extremely important role in hormone production, and the appearance of tumors can lead to a disruption of the body’s hormonal balance. Adrenal cortex tumors are rare, but their recognition is crucial for the quality of life and survival of the patient. The aim of developing scientific research is to create increasingly accurate and effective diagnostic methods for identifying adrenal cortex tumors. The frequency of adrenal cortex tumors increases with age, and in many cases, tumors are discovered during medical examinations conducted for other health problems. Most tumors are benign, but…
-
The Role of Vitamin C in Cancer Treatments
A role of vitamin C in maintaining health and defending against pathogens is outstanding. This vitamin is not only responsible for supporting the immune system but also contributes to cell protection with its antioxidant properties. Antioxidants, such as vitamin C, can neutralize free radicals that can cause DNA damage. As a result, the question has arisen whether vitamin C can contribute to the prevention and treatment of cancer. However, the effectiveness of vitamin C against tumors has sparked much debate within the medical community. The results of previous research are mixed, raising numerous questions. Many are seeking answers as to whether high doses of vitamin C can indeed aid in…
-
Cancerous Lesions of the Vulva
The vulva, which is the external part of the female genitalia, although it has numerous functions, is relatively rarely the focus of attention regarding neoplastic changes. Such changes can manifest in both benign and malignant forms. While benign tumors, such as lipomas or fibromas, generally do not pose serious health risks, their removal may be necessary for accurate diagnosis. This procedure requires microscopic examination to confirm that the lesion is indeed benign. Vulvar malignancies, although less common, are still concerning, as they account for about 5% of tumors affecting the female genital organs. The most common type is squamous cell carcinoma, which arises from the histological structure of the vulva.…
-
Fundamentals of Radiation Therapy
A radiation therapy plays a significant role in the treatment of cancer, as a substantial number of cancer patients undergo some form of radiation treatment. The therapeutic procedure is based on the application of high-energy ionizing radiation, which can damage the genetic material (DNA) of cancer cells, thereby reducing their proliferation. The radiation not only targets cancer cells but unfortunately also affects healthy tissues, although these are generally less sensitive to radiation than cancer cells. As a result, the procedure has a selective effect, and treatments have continuously evolved over the past decades, becoming increasingly effective. Although the goal of radiation therapy is to achieve a definitive cure, in many…
-
Marijuana Linked to Testicular Cancer Risk
A comprehensive study has been conducted on the effects of marijuana consumption, which encompasses various health risks, including investigations into cancer diseases. The active compounds in marijuana are complex chemicals that exert different effects on the body, but not all of these effects are positive. Research is ongoing, and more information is becoming available about how marijuana consumption influences the development of various diseases. Understanding the Effects on Young Adults Understanding the effects of marijuana is particularly important among young adults, as this age group is often characterized by risky behaviors. Young people’s bodies and minds are more sensitive to various substances, making the negative consequences of marijuana particularly concerning.…
-
The incidence of lung cancer is higher in non-smoking men.
Lung cancer is a serious health problem worldwide, and research shows that the disease affects not only smokers. An analysis of lung cancer deaths among non-smokers has revealed interesting and often surprising results. Studies emphasize the diversity of risk factors for lung cancer and highlight that the incidence of the disease varies across different groups. These findings draw attention to the fact that lung cancer is not merely a consequence of smoking, but that many other factors must be considered, including genetic, environmental, and lifestyle factors. Differences in the incidence and mortality rates of the disease between men and women prompt further research to better understand the various aspects of…
-
Tumor of the Small Intestine and Its Signs
The tumors originating from the small intestine are relatively rare and account for only 5% of gastrointestinal tumors. There are various types of these tumors, and the outcome of the disease greatly depends on the histological type and stage of the tumor. The occurrence of small bowel cancer is primarily characteristic of older age groups, as most diagnosed cases occur in patients over 60, while it is rarer in younger populations. Several factors can play a role in the development of the disease. Although the causes leading to small bowel cancer are not as clear-cut as those for other malignancies, certain risk factors have been identified. Genetic predisposition, various bowel…
-
Have the genes that cause ovarian cancer been discovered?
Ovarian cancer is a disease that can manifest in various forms, and researchers are continuously searching for the causes of its development. According to the latest scientific discoveries, certain genetic mutations play a key role in the development of an aggressive type of the disease, clear cell ovarian cancer. Such research not only aids in understanding the disease but also creates opportunities for the development of new treatment methods. In genetic research, scientists are gaining more and more information about the mechanisms behind cancer diseases. Among these discoveries is the work of a research group at Johns Hopkins University, which identified two key genes that may play a role in…
