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Types of Anticoagulant Medications
A blood coagulation control is one of the key areas of modern medicine, focusing on the prevention of blood clot formation and the treatment of existing clots. Proper anticoagulant treatment is essential to reduce the risk of complications such as thrombosis and embolism. Anticoagulants are available in various forms and can be applied considering the individual treatment plan recommended by specialists. These medications affect the coagulation process through different mechanisms, and it is important to take into account the patient’s medical history, comorbidities, and the costs of the medications during their application. Some of the most commonly used anticoagulants are detailed below to help patients better understand their treatment options.…
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Benign Breast Tumors
A breast surgeries play a significant role in women’s healthcare, as these procedures often occur due to changes that can be classified as benign or malignant. Distinguishing between benign and malignant changes requires histological examination, which is essential for establishing an accurate diagnosis. Among women, malignant breast cancer is one of the leading causes of death, making it important for women to monitor their bodies, especially in cases of lumps discovered during self-examination. Timely medical intervention can save lives, which is why regular screening is recommended. Breast changes encompass a wide spectrum, including various types of benign and malignant tumors. These include fibroadenoma, phyllodes tumor, breast abscess, breast cyst, intraductal…
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Ankle Fracture: The Chicken Step Theory
A sprained ankle is a serious and painful injury that can significantly affect daily life. During rehabilitation, it is essential for the patient to actively participate in the healing process. Physical therapists, as experts, not only assist during physical treatments but also help patients understand what steps they can take to improve their own condition. The Importance of Active Participation During physical therapy, professionals emphasize that the patient must pay attention to movement patterns and load to avoid further injuries. Along with medical guidance, the patience and perseverance of the patient are also crucial in rehabilitation. Developing healthy movement patterns can help reduce pain and accelerate the healing process. Rehabilitation…
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Funnel and Pectus Carinatum: Chest Deformities
A chest deformity is a medical condition that not only signifies an aesthetic alteration but can also lead to more serious health problems. The structure of the chest, which is intended to protect the heart and lungs, can become distorted due to various anomalies. Among these abnormalities are pectus excavatum and pectus carinatum, which can affect the organs of the chest in different ways. Chest deformities can cause not only aesthetic but also functional issues, and it is important for parents and children to pay attention to these symptoms. Types of Chest Deformities The main types of chest deformities include pectus excavatum and pectus carinatum. Pectus excavatum, also known as…
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Articles on Cardiovascular Diseases – Page 14
Atrial fibrillation is one of the most common problems associated with the human heart, and in many cases, it poses serious health risks. The normal functioning of the heart is essential for proper blood supply to the body, and any deviation in heart rhythm can be a warning sign. Diagnosing arrhythmias requires special attention, as the heart plays a fundamental role in many areas of life. There are various forms of arrhythmias, each linked to different causes, such as stress, heart diseases, or side effects of medications. Arrhythmias can occur intermittently, making diagnosis challenging, as specialists need to observe deviations in heart function during examinations. To establish an accurate diagnosis,…
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Alcoholic Liver Cirrhosis – What Can I Expect? – Medical Answers
A healthy liver is crucial for the proper functioning of the human body. Liver cirrhosis, a severe condition, can be caused by various factors, including alcohol consumption. During cirrhosis, liver cells are damaged, and the organ’s functions gradually decline. The treatment and prognosis for the patient significantly depend on how many healthy liver cells remain and how committed the patient is to lifestyle changes. The connection between alcoholism and liver diseases is close, and in many cases, alcohol-induced liver damage is the most common cause of cirrhosis. Therefore, it is essential for patients to be aware of the risks and to take immediate steps to reduce alcohol consumption. Assessing Liver…
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Gastroparesis: symptoms, triggers, and therapeutic options
Gastroparesis is a condition in which the muscles of the stomach do not function properly, leading to serious digestive problems. Normal stomach function requires strong muscle contractions that help food pass through the digestive system. If these muscles work weakly or do not contract at all, the emptying of the stomach slows down, which can cause various unpleasant symptoms, such as nausea, vomiting, and fluctuations in blood sugar levels. Gastroparesis complicates the lives of many people, as the improper functioning of the stomach affects not only digestion but also overall well-being. Patients often experience a feeling of fullness after consuming just a few bites, making it difficult to maintain proper…
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Medical Answers: Genital Herpes
A genital herpes is a viral infection that is transmitted sexually and is associated with various unpleasant symptoms. During the infection, the groin lymph nodes may swell, and symptoms such as fever, malaise, and headaches can occur. The herpes virus does not disappear from the body, which means that the infection can recur at any time, especially when the immune system is weakened. Understanding and managing the disease is important so that those affected can live consciously and responsibly. The appearance of genital herpes can often come as a surprise to those affected. Questions frequently arise about how this virus was contracted and what can be done for prevention. The…
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How to Store Our Medications?
The storage of medications is of paramount importance in preserving their effectiveness. The pharmaceutical industry establishes strict standards to ensure the quality of products at the time of release. Optimal storage conditions, such as the appropriate temperature and humidity, are essential for medications to maintain their efficacy until their expiration date. During the storage of medications, a closed chain among manufacturers, wholesalers, and pharmacies ensures that drugs are kept under the right conditions at every stage. For example, pharmacies maintain up-to-date temperature monitoring logs, continuously tracking storage conditions. Details about medication storage can be found on the outer packaging and in the patient information leaflet, so users should always review…
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Polyps in the Colon – Early Screening is Important!
A colorectal cancer is one of the most preventable types of cancer; however, delays in diagnosis are still common. Colorectal cancer is the second most common cancer in our country, which serves as a warning sign for health authorities. Colonoscopy, also known as colonic endoscopy, is not only important for screening but also provides the opportunity to remove polyps and take tissue samples, which can assist in diagnosis. The question, however, is why potential patients do not consider this examination necessary? Why do statistics show alarming trends? Awareness of colorectal diseases, the importance of screening, and knowledge of appropriate treatment options can fundamentally contribute to improving the situation. Interest in…
