• Autoimmune and Rare Diseases,  Exercise and Sports

    Fetal malnutrition can cause a decline in intellectual development.

    The consequences of caloric deprivation experienced during fetal development have long intrigued scientists. Recent research indicates that fetal starvation may impact an individual’s later mental health and cognitive functions. Food shortages, particularly during critical periods such as wartime situations, can have severe repercussions for the developing fetus. Fetal development is an extremely sensitive period during which nutrition fundamentally influences future health. The consequences of starvation can manifest not only on a physical level but also in mental domains. Studies suggest that nutritional deficiencies experienced in early life may exert lasting effects that persist into adulthood. The scientific community increasingly recognizes that fetal nutrition affects not only physical development but also…

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  • Diseases and Symptoms,  Endocrine and Metabolism

    Paternal alcohol consumption also harms fetal development

    The period of pregnancy is extremely sensitive, and not only the lifestyle of the expectant mother but also that of the father can impact the health of the unborn child. Alcohol consumption, which has long been primarily associated with mothers, has now come under new scrutiny through research. The latest findings indicate that paternal alcohol consumption can also severely affect fetal development, which had not been clearly proven before. The effects of alcohol on the fetus can manifest in various ways, and recent studies show that the father’s lifestyle plays a crucial role even before conception. Fathers’ alcohol consumption not only affects their own health but can also have direct…

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  • First Aid and Emergency,  Health Tourism and Prevention

    Gestational Diabetes and Its Symptoms – The Importance of Timely Detection!

    The gestational diabetes, also known as pregnancy diabetes, is a condition that develops during pregnancy and is characterized by elevated blood sugar levels. This disease affects approximately 3-5 percent of expectant mothers, making it important to monitor their health throughout pregnancy. Recognizing gestational diabetes is particularly crucial, as screening tests assist in early diagnosis and initiating appropriate treatment. During pregnancy, a woman’s body undergoes various hormonal changes that affect blood sugar regulation. In addition to sex hormones, other hormones also play a role in this process, impacting insulin production and function. Due to these changes, the expectant mother’s body often struggles to effectively manage increased blood sugar levels, which can…

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  • Autoimmune and Rare Diseases,  Digestive System

    Folic Acid: Protection Against Birth Defects

    Folic acid, as a water-soluble vitamin, has numerous beneficial effects, especially in the early stages of pregnancy. This essential nutrient contributes to healthy cell formation and is crucial for the development of the embryo’s spine and the closure of the neural tube. Research indicates that adequate intake of folic acid can significantly reduce the risk of congenital heart defects, which are among the most common developmental disorders. The effects of folic acid fortification have been studied in several countries, including Canada. The practice of fortification is important not only for pregnant women but also draws attention to the health risks for the broader society. Studies show that folic acid-fortified foods,…

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