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Kidney Stones in Childhood – Triggers, Signs, and Therapies
The occurrence of kidney stones in children has recently gained more attention as professionals have observed that this phenomenon is becoming increasingly common. Although it may seem that the formation of kidney stones primarily affects adults, the number of cases in children is also on the rise. Several factors influence the problem, ranging from genetic predisposition to dietary habits and environmental effects. The development of kidney stones in childhood is particularly concerning, as recognizing the symptoms can often be challenging. Children do not always articulate what they are feeling accurately, which necessitates that parents and doctors pay close attention to suspicious signs. The pain and other complaints caused by kidney…
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Nosebleeds After a Cold – Prevention and Treatment Options
The summer heat gives way to autumn, bringing not only a drop in temperature but also an increase in respiratory illnesses. During the autumn months, especially among children, colds and respiratory infections become widespread. The cooler weather leads to more time spent indoors, which increases the spread of viruses, allowing coughing and sneezing children to easily infect each other. Therefore, proper prevention and treatment are particularly important to prevent these illnesses from causing more serious problems. Frequency of Respiratory Illnesses The frequency of respiratory illnesses is particularly noticeable in communities such as schools and kindergartens. Parents and educators should pay attention to symptoms, and in cases of acute respiratory complaints,…
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Causes and Signs of Venous Thromboembolism
The blood clots, or thromboses, can form in any vein of the body, and if these clots break loose, they can cause an embolism. An embolism occurs when the thrombus lodges in the venous system of another organ, causing a disruption in blood flow. This phenomenon is referred to as venous thromboembolism (VTE), and since blood clots often remain undetected, their frequency is difficult to determine. Estimates suggest that there are 80-180 cases per 100,000 people each year. Venous thromboembolism affects not only a narrow age group but encompasses a wide spectrum and can indicate serious underlying diseases or hereditary predispositions. Such issues can also be associated with other diseases,…
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Can heart murmurs be eliminated? – Medical answers
A fatigue and heart murmurs can arise in the lives of many young people and often cause concern. These symptoms can be particularly alarming for someone in early adulthood who has not experienced similar issues before. Medical examinations, such as blood tests or echocardiograms, can often reveal abnormalities closely related to heart function. Understanding the underlying causes of heart murmurs and fatigue is crucial for making an accurate diagnosis. Understanding Heart Murmurs Heart murmurs, which can indicate heart diseases, do not always signify a serious problem. In many cases, they are harmless and can occur during the body’s development, especially at a young age. Recognizing the symptoms and signs, as…
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Infections Caused by Shigella (Shigellosis)
The Shigella bacteria are among the most common pathogens causing intestinal infections worldwide. Their spread primarily occurs through contact with food and water contaminated with feces, as well as touching infected surfaces. Such infections often occur in crowded and hygienically problematic environments, where the risk of outbreaks increases. Shigella bacteria are particularly dangerous because a very low number of bacteria may be sufficient to cause an infection. The bacteria can withstand stomach acid, allowing them to easily adhere once they enter the digestive system. During an infection, the bacteria penetrate the epithelial layer of the colon, causing severe inflammation and tissue destruction. There are several different strains of the Shigella…
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Tinnitus: An Unexpected Consequence of the Cold
During the autumn season, upper respiratory infections are often experienced, which can affect not only the nose and throat but also the health of the ears. Eustachian tube dysfunction, also known as Eustachian tube inflammation, is a common consequence of these infections. This condition mainly affects the ventilation of the middle ear, which is connected to the nasal cavity through the Eustachian tube. When inflammation occurs in the respiratory tract, the Eustachian tube can become blocked, leading to pressure in the tympanic cavity. Increased mucus production can also contribute to the development of Eustachian tube dysfunction, which obstructs the opening of the Eustachian tube. This is a common problem for…
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Early Symptoms of Stroke (Signs of TIA)
The stroke, or cerebrovascular accident, can cause serious medical issues, and in many cases, it is preceded by a transient ischemic attack (TIA), which is a temporary brain circulation disorder. The symptoms of TIA usually disappear within 24 hours, leading many to underestimate its significance, even though this phenomenon often serves as a warning sign for an impending stroke. The sudden decrease or cessation of blood supply to the brain, which causes a stroke, produces similar symptoms in the case of TIA as well. Symptoms and Warning Signs of TIA Symptoms associated with TIA include sudden onset of temporary paralysis, which most commonly occurs on one side of the body,…
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Detection of Chlamydia through Urine Test
Chlamydia infection is becoming an increasingly significant problem worldwide, particularly among young adults. The infection is asymptomatic in many cases, making diagnosis and treatment challenging. The spread of the disease is exacerbated by the fact that a large proportion of infected individuals are unaware of their condition, leading them not to seek medical help. Chlamydia affects both men and women, and its consequences, such as infertility or inflammation, pose serious health risks. Recently, however, new solutions have come to the forefront that allow for quick and easy diagnosis. According to the latest research, rapid tests performed on urine samples are proving to be extremely promising. These tests are not only…
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Spider Bites – Essential Information You Should Know
Spiders are fascinating and diverse arthropods that can be found both in nature and in human dwellings. These eight-legged creatures come in a variety of sizes and shapes, with numerous species living in different parts of the Earth. Spiders are not only interesting but often beneficial, as they help regulate pest populations. While most spiders are harmless, some species are venomous, and their bites can cause various symptoms. In Hungary, these venomous spiders are relatively rare, and spider bites are infrequent. The effects of spider bites can vary depending on the composition of the venom of the species involved. Spider venom typically has neurotoxic and cytolytic effects, which can lead…
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Workplace Infection Sources During Flu Season
Az őszi-téli időszakban a megfázás és influenza általában gyorsan elterjed az irodákban, ahol sok ember dolgozik együtt zárt térben. A munkahelyi környezet különösen kedvez a vírusok terjedésének, hiszen a közösen használt felületek és az alacsony szellőzés lehetővé teszi a kórokozók gyors átvitelét. A higiéniai szabályok figyelmen kívül hagyása és a közvetlen érintkezés a fertőzések terjedésének fő okai lehetnek. Az alábbiakban bemutatjuk, hogyan csökkenthetjük a megfázás és influenza kockázatát az irodai környezetben, hogy egészségesek maradhassunk. Munkahelyi fertőzésforrások Az irodai munkakörnyezet számos olyan területet rejt, amely különösen nagy kockázatot jelent a fertőző betegségek szempontjából. A leggyakrabban érintett felületek közé tartozik a telefon, az íróasztal, a számítógép billentyűzete és egér, valamint a kávéfőző…