The effects of radiation and the consequences of radiation disasters are extremely complex and concerning topics. Radiation, particularly of the ionizing type, can cause numerous health problems that may manifest in the long term. Various tissues in the human body are sensitive to radiation, and even a brief exposure can have serious consequences. Understanding the effects of radiation is essential for developing prevention strategies and appropriate responses. Radiation events, such as nuclear accidents, can trigger not only physical but also psychological effects. People’s fear of radiation, along with public perception and social stigma, often exacerbates the situation. Being aware of the consequences of radiation is crucial for the population to…