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The prevalence of severe asthma in women is twice that of men
The severe asthma is not a common phenomenon, but those who struggle with this form require special attention and treatment. It affects only a small fraction of asthma sufferers; however, a significant portion of treatment costs arises from these severe cases. Severe asthma not only impacts the health of patients but also their quality of life, as frequent exacerbations and complications of the disease can even lead to fatal outcomes. Respiratory professional organizations, such as the European Respiratory Society and the American Thoracic Society, have provided a precise definition regarding the treatment of severe asthma. According to this, severe asthma is a condition that requires high doses of inhaled corticosteroids…
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Lung fibrosis occurs at an increasingly younger age
The health of the lungs is crucial for overall well-being, as a wide range of respiratory diseases exists, among which idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is particularly concerning. This condition has become increasingly common in recent years, especially among middle-aged and older adults. Expanding knowledge about the disease and early detection is extremely important, as appropriate treatment can significantly improve the quality of life for those affected. Among the various forms of pulmonary fibrosis, the idiopathic variant is the one whose exact cause is unknown, and the disease is progressive, meaning that symptoms worsen over time. Both genetic and environmental factors may play a role in the background of the condition,…
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Diseases Causing Airway Obstruction
A respiratory diseases, particularly those associated with bronchial obstruction, are of significant importance as they cause chronic airway flow obstruction. As a result, airflow, especially during exhalation, is significantly reduced. A thorough understanding of the mechanisms and symptoms underlying these diseases can aid in prevention and effective treatment. Conditions associated with bronchial obstruction include chronic bronchitis and emphysema. In chronic bronchitis, inflammation and increased mucus production occur in the bronchi, leading to airway narrowing. In contrast, emphysema involves the permanent enlargement of the air sacs, which causes further obstruction to airflow. These diseases pose serious health risks, and numerous fatalities are associated with them. Due to their higher prevalence among…
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TB increases the likelihood of developing lung cancer
A tuberculosis (TB) is a widespread disease affecting the respiratory system in many parts of the world. TB is closely associated with an increased risk of lung cancer, a relationship that has not been studied in sufficient depth until now. Research shows that individuals suffering from tuberculosis must contend not only with the severe consequences of the disease but also with the risk of cancer. Tuberculosis poses the greatest problem in poorer countries. Social and economic factors, such as access to healthcare and hygiene conditions, significantly influence the spread and treatability of the disease. Lung cancer, often cited as a consequence of smoking, is also a serious health challenge, but…
