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Frost Sensitivity: Diagnosis, Causes, and Therapies
The cold allergy, also known as cold urticaria, is a skin reaction with specific characteristics. This condition is often mistakenly considered an allergy, whereas from a medical perspective, it is actually a type of hives. Instead of a reaction from the immune system, various chemicals, such as histamine, are released in the skin due to the cold, causing the appearance of itchy, red blisters. The symptoms that develop on the affected skin surface in response to sudden cold are striking: the skin becomes red, swollen, and intense itching occurs. These reactions typically appear within a short time, even within minutes, and most commonly affect the hands and face. It is…
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Signs, Therapies, and Prevention Methods of Malaria
Malaria is an infectious disease that remains a significant global problem today, particularly in tropical climate regions. The background of the disease’s development is characterized by the humid air typical of marshy areas, which is also reflected in the term “bad air.” This illness is transmitted by mosquitoes, especially those species that are active at night and during twilight. The pathogens, belonging to the genus Plasmodium, enter the body through the bites of mosquitoes that suck human blood. In this process, humans act as intermediate hosts, where the pathogens undergo a complex developmental cycle. The occurrence of the disease has reached alarming proportions, as a significant portion of the world’s…
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Inflammation of the Almonds – Types, Signs, and Therapies
A tonsillitis is a common illness that spreads particularly during the colder months and primarily affects children. This inflammation is caused by the swelling of the tonsils, also known as the palatine tonsils, located in the throat and nose. The infection usually develops as a result of viruses or bacteria and is often associated with respiratory illnesses such as the common cold. Tonsillitis can sometimes become a recurring issue and may present in a chronic form, which can ultimately necessitate the removal of the tonsils. The inflammatory processes are related to the important role of the tonsils, as these tissues represent the first line of defense of the immune system.…
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Ocular melanoma – Symptoms, diagnostic procedures, and therapies
The malignant melanoma, although rarely developing in the eye area, is an extremely aggressive and rapidly spreading tumor. This type of cancer is particularly dangerous in the eye, as it is often detectable only in late stages. In some cases, the tumor can be seen with the naked eye, but in most cases, it is discovered only during a fundus examination. Early diagnosis plays a key role in the success of treatment, allowing the disease to be effectively managed even in its initial stages. Types of Eye Tumors Eye tumors can be classified into two main categories: primary and secondary tumors. Primary tumors develop from the eye’s own tissues, while…
