The periodontal disease, also known as periodontitis, is a common oral problem that affects many people’s lives, yet relatively few are aware of the details. The periodontium consists of the structures surrounding the teeth, including the bone, gum, and fibers that hold the teeth securely in place. When these tissues become inflamed or damaged, we can speak of periodontal disease. The Causes and Symptoms of Periodontal Disease The primary cause of periodontal disease is the accumulation of plaque in the oral cavity, which contains bacteria. When oral hygiene is inadequate, plaque settles near the gums, leading to inflammation. Swollen gums, bleeding during brushing, and bad breath can all be signs…