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Therapeutic Options for Epilepsy
Epilepsy affects many people around the world; it is a neurological condition that can cause various types of seizures. This disease is treatable in many cases, and most patients can become seizure-free with medication therapy. However, the effectiveness of treatment varies from person to person, and the course of the disease can also differ. Scientific research and clinical practice results indicate that particularly younger patients, such as children, often outgrow seizures, while in many cases, adults can successfully discontinue medication. Since the diagnosis and treatment of epilepsy is a complex task, it is important for patients to maintain regular contact with their doctors, who can help select appropriate therapeutic options.…
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Characteristics and Signs of Nephrotic Syndrome
Nefrotic syndrome is a complex kidney-related condition that can exist in various forms and is characterized by damage to the kidney glomeruli. For proper diagnosis and treatment, it is important for patients to be aware of the syndrome’s symptoms and possible causes. During the development of the syndrome, the kidneys are unable to filter blood properly, which can have serious consequences for the overall health of the body. The Symptoms of Nephrotic Syndrome The most characteristic symptoms of nephrotic syndrome include a high protein content in the urine, indicating the presence of proteinuria associated with the condition. The kidneys cannot prevent the loss of proteins in the urine, resulting in…
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The triggers and therapeutic options for lymphedema
The lymphoedema is a condition that arises due to the insufficiency of the lymphatic system’s functioning. In this case, a protein-rich fluid accumulates in the interstitial space, leading to swelling or edema. The appearance of edema is a sign of an imbalance, which stems from a disturbance in the production and drainage of interstitial fluid. As a result, the fluid accumulates in the tissues, which can lead to various health problems. The causes of edema The causes of edema can be diverse, including disturbances in the functioning of the lymphatic system. Lymphoedema can be hereditary or acquired. Hereditary forms generally affect women and can appear in infancy, but they can…
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Food Poisoning: How to React?
Food poisoning is a phenomenon that can cause serious health problems. This discomfort is often triggered by the use of spoiled ingredients or pathogens that accumulate in prepared foods. Improper nutrition and inadequate handling of food are becoming increasingly common in today’s world, where fast meals and pre-prepared foods are widespread. Unpleasant symptoms after meals—such as stomach discomfort or diarrhea—are typically consequences of overeating. These cases usually resolve quickly, but if the source of the problem is contaminated ingredients, then we can speak of food poisoning. Less frequently, animals can also cause similar symptoms, which can also lead to poisoning. It is important to know that food poisoning is not…
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Prostate Disorders – More Common Than You Think
The enlargement of the prostate, a common health issue affecting men, particularly among middle-aged and older men, can lead to various urinary difficulties. The prostate, a walnut-sized gland located beneath the bladder, is an important component of the male reproductive system. As men age, the size of the prostate may increase, potentially causing various urinary complications. While the symptoms associated with this condition may often be mild, if men do not pay attention to them, they can lead to more serious health problems. Understanding the enlargement of the prostate and its related symptoms is essential. This process complicates the lives of many men, and if left untreated, it can lead…
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The disease of thalassemia
The hemoglobin, a protein found in red blood cells, plays a crucial role in the body’s oxygen supply. The level and function of hemoglobin are key to ensuring that tissues receive adequate oxygen, as any disruption in hemoglobin formation can lead to anemia and hypoxic conditions. The macromolecules that make up hemoglobin have a complex structure, which includes a heme ring containing iron and four globin chains, two of which are alpha and two are non-alpha isoforms. Among the disorders of hemoglobin formation, thalassemia plays a prominent role, a group of hereditary diseases that affect the globin chain of hemoglobin. This disease complicates the normal production of hemoglobin, leading to…
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Systemic sclerosis (scleroderma) – The disease and its signs
The scleroderma is a rare but serious autoimmune disease that can affect multiple organs and threatens the function of internal organs in addition to skin lesions. The development of the disease is insidious and is often detected late, as symptoms appear gradually. Scleroderma Awareness Day serves to draw attention to this disease and to strengthen collaboration between society and healthcare professionals. Scleroderma not only causes skin problems but can also severely affect the gastrointestinal tract, lungs, heart, and kidneys. The disease is characterized by excessive activity of connective tissue cells, known as fibroblasts, leading to a significant increase in collagen production. This process can lead to various organ lesions, which…
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Spondylosis – What Causes It and How Does It Develop?
The health of the spine plays a fundamental role in the functioning of the human body. However, over the years, the structure and function of the spine gradually change, leading to various health problems. The condition of the intervertebral discs is particularly important, as they provide the spine with flexibility and stability. During the aging of the discs, their elasticity decreases, and various changes can occur due to the load on the spine. During these processes, the protective mechanisms of the spinal column may also weaken, leading to pain and limited mobility. Therefore, the health of the spine affects not only physical activity but also the quality of everyday life.…
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Treatment of Gum Inflammation May Improve Erectile Dysfunction
The health of the oral cavity and the connections to cardiovascular conditions have long intrigued scientists. Gum inflammation is not merely a local problem but can have broader health implications. In recent years, an increasing amount of research has focused on the potential relationships between oral hygiene and cardiovascular diseases. These connections are particularly important for men’s health, as cardiovascular issues like high blood pressure or heart disease can directly affect sexual functions as well. It is of paramount importance for the medical community to recognize that treating gum diseases can not only improve oral health but also play a role in preventing other serious health issues. Gum inflammation, which…
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Childhood Abdominal Pain
The abdominal pain is an extremely common complaint that can occur in childhood and can arise from a variety of different causes. The pain can manifest in various forms, whether sudden, severe, or chronic and prolonged. Since some conditions associated with abdominal pain may require urgent medical intervention, it is important for parents to pay attention to their child’s symptoms and seek a family doctor if necessary. Abdominal pain can be acute, meaning it appears suddenly, or chronic, lasting for at least a few months. Acute abdominal pain can be particularly concerning if it does not subside within a few hours or if it is colicky, meaning it occurs in…
