The diseases transmitted by ticks, especially Lyme disease and encephalitis, pose a serious risk to human health. To ensure proper protection, it is important to know that there is currently no vaccine for Lyme disease, while we can protect ourselves from encephalitis with vaccination. In the case of Lyme disease, early detection and prompt antibiotic treatment are crucial, as the pathogen, Borrelia burgdorferi, can pose a threat not only to adults but also to the fetus. This is particularly important for pregnant women, as the infection can lead to premature birth. The incidence of Lyme disease has become increasingly common in recent decades, and although the disease was initially recognized…